Berkshire
/ˈbɑːk.ʃə/ · name
Meaning
- An inland county of England, bounded by Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Hampshire, Surrey, Greater London and Wiltshire.
- Numerous places in the United States:
- A community in Sandy Hook, Newtown, Fairfield County, Connecticut.
- A town in Tioga County, New York.
- An unincorporated community and township in Delaware County, Ohio.
- A town in Franklin County, Vermont.
- A breed of pig from Berkshire county.
- A steam locomotive of the 2-8-4 wheel arrangement.
Etymology / origin
From Middle English Barrokschire, Berchesire, Barrokshyre, Berrucsire, from Old English Bearrocsċīr. The first element is possibly from Proto-Brythonic *barrọg, perhaps meaning “hilly” (compare *barros (“hill, peak, top”)) + Old English sċīr (“shire, county”).
- Bearrocsċīr(ang)→
- Barrokschire(Middle English)→
- Berkshire (English)
- Relations: inh, inh
Related words
Sources
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