orthodox
/ˈɔːθədɒks/ · adj
Meaning
- Conforming to the accepted, established, or traditional doctrines of a given faith, religion, or ideology.
- Adhering to whatever is customary, traditional, or generally accepted.
- Of the eastern churches, Eastern Orthodox.
- Of a branch of Judaism.
- Of pollen, seed, or spores: viable for a long time; viable when dried to low moisture content.
- Of or pertaining to the Orthodox Churches collectively.
- Of or pertaining to a particular Orthodox Church, usually the Eastern Orthodox Church, sometimes the Oriental Orthodox Church or the Church of the East.
- Of or pertaining to Orthodox Judaism.
- Of or pertaining to the Orthodox Quakers, a group of Quakers (subdivided into the Wilburite, Gurneyite and Beaconite branches) who split with the Hicksite Quakers due to favoring adopting mainstream Protestant orthodoxy.
- An Orthodox Christian.
- An Orthodox Jew.
Etymology / origin
From Late Middle English orthodoxe, from Middle French orthodoxe and its etymon Late Latin orthodoxus, from Ancient Greek ὀρθόδοξος (orthódoxos), from ὀρθός (orthós, “straight”) + δόξα (dóxa, “opinion”).
- ὀρθόδοξος(Ancient Greek)→
- orthodoxus(la-lat)→
- orthodoxe(frm)→
- orthodoxe(Middle English)→
- *h₃erdʰ-(ine-pro)→
- orthodox (English)
- Relations: root, inh, der, der, der
Related words
Descendant words
- ortodoksi(Finnish) (cog)
- オーソドックス(Japanese) (bor)
- दाश्(Sanskrit) (cog)
- दीक्षते(Sanskrit) (cog)
- दीक्ष्(Sanskrit) (cog)
Sources
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